Iran is a Middle Eastern country with a rich history dating back to the Persian Empire. It is home to stunning Islamic architecture, diverse landscapes from snowy mountains to deserts, and legendary hospitality.

Iran has the second-largest natural gas reserves and the fourth-largest proven oil reserves in the world.

Top Cities to Visit

Tehran

The bustling capital, known for its grand palaces, modern landmarks like Azadi Tower, and its location at the foot of the Alborz mountains.

Must-See Landmarks

— Persepolis
— Naqsh-e Jahan Square
— Golestan Palace
— Pink Mosque (Nasir al-Mulk)

Local Cuisine

— Chelow Kabab
— Ghormeh Sabzi
— Fesenjan

Best Time to Visit

March to May or September to early November (Mild Weather)

Currency

Iranian Rial (IRR) / Toman

Language

Persian (Farsi)

Daily Budget

$40-80/day

Safety & Scams

Exercise high caution; avoid border areas (especially with Afghanistan and Iraq); western travelers should check current diplomatic relations and travel advisories; dress code (hijab for women) is mandatory; avoid taking photographs of government or military buildings; always carry identification; respect local religious and social norms.

Getting Around

Domestic flights are cheap and connect major cities; VIP buses are the most popular and comfortable way for long-distance travel; shared taxis (Savari) are common for short inter-city routes; the Metro in Tehran and Isfahan is efficient.

Cultural Etiquette

Greetings are polite and formal; 'Taarof' is a complex system of etiquette involving social deference—be aware when people offer things for free (it’s often a courtesy); remove shoes in homes; avoid public displays of affection.

Internet & Connectivity

Internet is filtered; many social media sites (Instagram, WhatsApp, etc.) may require a VPN; check current restrictions as connectivity can be limited during social unrest; high-speed fiber is available in major cities but mobile internet is most common.